Effective tax-saving strategies for investors | Vanguard (2024)

1Tax-loss harvesting involves certain risks, including, among others, the risk that the new investment could have higher costs than the original investment and could introduce portfolio tracking error into your accounts. There may also be unintended tax implications. We recommend that you carefully review the terms of the consent and consult a tax advisor before taking action.

All investing is subject to risk, including the possible loss of the money you invest.

You must buy and sell Vanguard ETF Shares through a broker, who may charge commissions. Vanguard ETF Shares are not redeemable directly with the issuing fund other than in very large aggregations worth millions of dollars. ETF's are subject to market volatility. When buying or selling an ETF, you will pay or receive the current market price, which may be more or less than net asset value.

When taking withdrawals from an IRA before age 59½, you may have to pay ordinary income tax plus a 10% federal penalty tax.

Neither Vanguard nor its financial advisors provide tax advice. This information is general and educational in nature and should not be considered tax and/or legal advice. Any tax-related information discussed herein is based on tax laws, regulations, judicial opinions and other guidance that are complex and subject to change. Additional tax rules not discussed hereinmay also be applicable to your situation. Vanguard makes no warranties with regard to such information or the results obtained by its use, and disclaims any liability arising out of your use of, or any tax positions taken in reliance on, such information. We recommend you consult a tax adviser about your individual situation.

Vanguard's advice services are provided by Vanguard Advisers, Inc. ("VAI"), a registered investment advisor, or by Vanguard National Trust Company ("VNTC"), a federally chartered, limited-purpose trust company.

The services provided to clients will vary based upon the service selected, including management, fees, eligibility, and access to an advisor. Find VAI's Form CRS and each program's advisory brochurehere for an overview.

VAI and VNTC are subsidiaries of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and affiliates of Vanguard Marketing Corporation. Neither VAI, VNTC, nor its affiliates guarantee profits or protection from losses.

Effective tax-saving strategies for investors | Vanguard (2024)

FAQs

Effective tax-saving strategies for investors | Vanguard? ›

One tax-saving strategy is to donate appreciated property. You can take a deduction for the fair market value and avoid capital gains tax on the sale.

What is an example of a tax saving strategy? ›

One tax-saving strategy is to donate appreciated property. You can take a deduction for the fair market value and avoid capital gains tax on the sale.

Should I keep more than 500000 in a brokerage account? ›

Is it safe to keep more than $500,000 in a brokerage account? It is safe in the sense that there are measures in place to help investors recoup their investments before the SIPC steps in. And, indeed, the SIPC will not get involved until the liquidation process starts.

How do traders pay less taxes? ›

Holding an investment for more than a year usually allows traders to take advantage of lower long-term capital gains tax rates. Capital gains distributions and dividend distributions—the money you make on your investments—require you to pay taxes in the year you take these distributions.

How to pay zero taxes? ›

Be Super-Rich. Finally, it's quite easy to pay no income taxes if you're extremely rich. In our tax system, money is only subject to income tax when it is earned or when an asset is sold at a profit. You don't have to pay income taxes on the appreciation of assets like real estate or stocks until you sell them.

What securities are tax-efficient? ›

Treasury bonds and Series I bonds (savings bonds) are also tax-efficient because they're exempt from state and local income taxes. 89 But corporate bonds don't have any tax-free provisions, and, as such, are better off in tax-advantaged accounts.

What is the progressive tax strategy? ›

Progressive taxes take more from those able to pay more. Because this method is based on the ability to pay, it is considered the fairest means of taxation. People with higher incomes pay larger amounts of tax because their taxable income is larger.

How can I reduce my taxable income? ›

Contributing significant amounts to deductible retirement savings plans. Participating in employer-sponsored benefit plans including those for childcare and healthcare. Paying attention to items like child tax credits, the retirement saver's credit, the foreign tax credit and the dependent care credit.

How do high income earners pay no tax? ›

Qualified retirement plans.

Your earnings are sheltered from tax until withdrawal which mean won't pay tax on dividends, interest and capital gains until you actually take a distribution from the account at age 59 ½ or later.

What is the least taxed investment? ›

Treasury bonds and Series I bonds (savings bonds) are also tax-efficient because they're exempt from state and local income taxes. 89 But corporate bonds don't have any tax-free provisions, and, as such, are better off in tax-advantaged accounts.

Which fund is most tax-efficient? ›

Index mutual funds & ETFs

Index funds—whether mutual funds or ETFs (exchange-traded funds)—are naturally tax-efficient for a couple of reasons: Because index funds simply replicate the holdings of an index, they don't trade in and out of securities as often as an active fund would.

How should I invest my tax return? ›

Contributing to your IRA with your tax refund can amplify your retirement savings through the power of compounding interest. The earlier and more consistently you invest in your IRA, the more time your money has to grow. This growth can turn a modest refund into a significant nest egg over the decades.

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